logmultinom {secr} | R Documentation |
Compute the constant multinomial component of the SECR log likelihood
logmultinom(capthist, grp = NULL)
capthist |
|
grp |
factor defining group membership, or a list (see Details) |
For a particular dataset and grouping, the multinomial coefficient is
a constant; it does not depend on the parameters and may be ignored
when maximizing the likelihood to obtain parameter
estimates. Nevertheless, the log likelihood reported by
secr.fit
includes this component unless the
detector type is ‘signal’, ‘polygon’, ‘polygonX’, ‘transect’ or
‘transectX’ (from 2.0.0).
If grp
is NULL then all animals are assumed to belong to one
group. Otherwise, the length of grp
should equal the number of rows of
capthist
.
grp
may also be any vector that can be coerced
to a factor. If capthist
is a multi-session capthist object
then grp
should be a list with one factor per session.
If capture histories are not assigned to groups the value is the logarithm of
{{n}\choose{n_1, ..., n_C}} = {{n!} \over {n_1! n_2! ... n_C!}}
where n
is the total number of
capture histories and n_1
... n_C
are the frequencies with
which each of the C
unique capture histories were observed.
If capture histories are assigned to G
groups the value is the
logarithm of
{ \prod_{g=1}^{G} {{n_g!} \over {n_{g1}! n_{g2}! ... n_{gC_g}}!}}
where n_g
is the number of capture histories of
group g
and n_{g1}
... n_{gC_g}
are the frequencies with
which each of the C_g
unique capture histories were observed for
group g
.
For multi-session data, the value is the sum of the single-session values. Both session structure and group structure therefore affect the value computed. Users will seldom need this function.
The numeric value of the log likelihood component.
Borchers, D. L. and Efford, M. G. (2008) Spatially explicit maximum likelihood methods for capture–recapture studies. Biometrics 64, 377–385.
Efford, M. G., Borchers D. L. and Byrom, A. E. (2009) Density estimation by spatially explicit capture–recapture: likelihood-based methods. In: D. L. Thompson, E. G. Cooch and M. J. Conroy (eds) Modeling Demographic Processes in Marked Populations. Springer. Pp. 255–269.
## no groups
logmultinom(stoatCH)