What makes a Genetics degree at Otago?
At Otago you can major or minor in Genetics as part of a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree. The Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences (BBiomedSc) degree also has a strong genetics component.
Study Biomedical Sciences at Otago
Our contributing departments
Otago's Genetics Teaching Programme unites the expertise of several departments, to give all students comprehensive coverage of modern genetics. This unique multi-disciplinary set up allows staff and students to share ideas across an amazing spectrum of research. It enables us to draw on cutting-edge research University-wide, and prepares students for a fast moving world.
Find out more about our contributing departments:
- Department of Anatomy
- Department of Biochemistry
- Department of Botany
- Department of Microbiology and Immunology
- Department of Pathology
- Department of Women's and Children's Health
- Department of Zoology
What subjects should I take at school if I want to do a Genetics degree?
To begin with, all you need is curiosity – about life, the world around you, and what makes it all work. A passion for discovery or making life better also helps! As for the 'formal' things, we strongly recommend Year 13 chemistry, biology, and mathematics. If you have not done NCEA level 3 Chemistry, you can enrol for CHEM 150 in summer school before starting your course.
What is studying Genetics like?
Genetics is an experimental, problem-solving science with a strong theoretical background. Your days will include a mix of lectures and lab-based practicals (and if you go on to postgraduate study, this will include great new research!).
Lab classes in second and third year vary in exciting ways. You'll examine everything from viruses and bacteria through to fruit flies, worms, and humans. In second year you can create genetically-modified bacteria and test for genetically-modified organisms in supermarket products.
In third year you can look at your own chromosomes, and analyse a portion of your own DNA to determine which ‘Daughter of Eve’ you are descended from. You also get to design and carry out your own group projects. Computer simulation labs enable you to study evolutionary genetics.
Genetics is fast moving and great geneticists keep learning new skills – prepare to learn how to learn!
Bachelor of Science in Genetics
You can enrol in a Bachelor of Sciences (BSc) Genetics straight away, or transition from Health Sciences First Year (HSFY) at the end of semester 1 or 2 in your first year. Genetics papers (with the GENE code) start in second year. You must pass CELS 191 Cell and Molecular Biology and CHEM 191 The Chemical Basis of Biology and Human Health.
You must also take two other 100-level papers; we highly recommend BIOC 192 Foundations of Biochemistry and a statistics paper, STAT 110 or STAT 115. We recommend you keep options open for at least two majors in first year, as you never know what is going to grab your interest. An average course load at Otago is 7 papers per year, spread across two semesters.
Second and third year Genetics
Genetics papers (with the GENE code) start in second year. We advise students to keep their options open at second year, many students will take GENE 221 alongside MICR 221 and BIOC 221 in semester 1, leaving open the option to specialise, or major, in Genetics, Biochemistry or Microbiology.
Students majoring in Genetics will take GENE 222 and GENE 223 in semester 2 of the second year.
For the full programme requirements and papers, visit the Genetics subject page:
Download the Genetics Pathways Leaflet (PDF)
Combine Genetics with another subject
You do not have to do a minor or a double major or double degree. However, Genetics combines with almost anything to take you into some amazing fields and careers. Popular companion subjects include Law, Commerce, Bioethics, Mathematics, Statistics, Information science, and Computer science.
You can combine genetics with other biological sciences such as Anatomy, Biochemistry, Botany, Microbiology, Neuroscience, and Zoology; and other subjects such as Anthropology, Geology, and Psychology.
Customise your Genetics degree
Your BSc in Genetics at Otago offers more than a foundational understanding of genetics. Through your choice of papers, or even by selecting a minor that aligns with your strengths and interests, you can tailor your studies to create a unique and interdisciplinary skill set that prepares you for a range of career paths.
Computational Genetics pathway
For students strong in statistics and computing
If you are passionate about numbers and enjoy working with data, consider the computational genetics pathway. This combines genetics with bioinformatics, statistics, and computer science, giving you the skills to analyse complex genetic data and contribute to fields like healthcare, biotechnology, and research. Suggested minors include Statistics, Computer Science, or Information Science.
Computational Genetics (PDF)
Medical Genetics pathway
For those interested in health and disease
The medical genetics pathway focuses on understanding genetic disorders and developing personalised medicine. You’ll gain insight into the molecular mechanisms behind health conditions, with suggested minors like Pathology, Biochemistry, or Māori Health.
Medical Genetics (PDF)
Evolutionary and Conservation Genetics pathway
For ecology and conservation enthusiasts
If you are passionate about conservation and biodiversity, this pathway emphasises how genetics supports conservation efforts. This option is perfect for students interested in the intersection of genetics and ecology and minors like Ecology, Zoology, or Marine Science.
Evolution and Conservation Genetics (PDF)
Genetics in Agriculture pathway
For those drawn to plant and animal genetics
This pathway focuses on the role of genetics in agriculture and breeding. It’s ideal for students interested in plant biotechnology or animal breeding, and suggested minors include Agricultural Innovation, Plant Biotechnology, or Māori Studies.
Genetics and Agriculture (PDF)
Molecular Genetics pathway
For those fascinated by molecular biology
Dive deep into the molecular mechanisms that regulate gene expression, DNA replication, and the genetic basis of diseases and traits. The Molecular Genetics pathway provides a strong foundation in laboratory techniques like DNA sequencing and bioinformatics, preparing you for roles in biotechnology, healthcare, and research. Consider minors in Biochemistry or Microbiology to complement your molecular genetics studies.
Molecular Genetics (PDF)
Microbial Genetics pathway
For students interested in microbiology and infectious diseases
This pathway focuses on the genetic mechanisms governing microbes and viruses, and their interactions with hosts. It’s perfect for students aiming to work in infectious disease control, vaccine development, or biotechnology. A minor in Microbiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, or Statistics can broaden your expertise.
Microbial Genetics (PDF)
Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences in Reproduction, Genetics and Development
It is also possible to take genetics papers as part of a Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences degree. In particular, genetics is an integral component of the Reproduction, Genetics and Development (REGD) major.
Study Reproduction, Genetics and Development at Otago
Study Biomedical Sciences at Otago
How do I get advice, plan and enrol for a Genetics degree?
Made up your mind to enter the world of Genetics? Check out the University of Otago enrolment procedures.
Want to think some more? Read about why studying Genetics at Otago is your best next move.
Want to talk to one of our friendly genetics teaching programme staff? You can discuss your current or future studies in Genetics with our staff at the Genetics Office, G09 ground floor Biochemistry Building, or email the Director to arrange an appointment.
The Director is normally available in semester time on Mondays and Thursdays from 12–1pm in the Genetics office. At other times we recommend that you email or phone to arrange an appointment.
Information for International students at Otago
Associate Professor Tina Summerfield
Director, Genetics Teaching Programme
Email director.genetics@otago.ac.nz
Associate Professor Paul Gardner
Deputy Director, Genetics Teaching Programme
Email paul.gardner@otago.ac.nz
Dr Gillian MacKay
Genetics Teaching Fellow
Email gillian.mackay@otago.ac.nz
Tel +64 3 479 7937
Where can I find out more about studying at the University of Otago?
Find out more about studying at the University of Otago on the University's website: