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Study Anatomy at Otago

    The inside story.

    Anatomy – you can’t leave home without it. It’s with you everywhere you go. It holds you together, it controls what you think and do, it enables you to run, jump, and play.

    So as you might expect, there is more to studying Anatomy than immediately meets the eye.

    There’s cell biology, neurobiology, clinical and functional anatomy, body systems, reproductive biology, developmental biology, and biological anthropology.

    The University of Otago is the only New Zealand university to offer a bachelor’s degree majoring in Anatomy. You have the opportunity to explore the traditional approaches to studying Anatomy, as well as using the latest techniques and hi-tech equipment to explore the human body at all levels of its structure: from single cells to multi-organ systems.

    Why study Anatomy?

    Anatomy is a diverse, vibrant, and visual subject. It explores the relationship between the structure of the body and the functions it performs, and can be studied from microscopic to macroscopic levels.

    Some of the things you will learn include:

    • How the body develops from just a single cell to an individual with millions of cells organised into many different tissues and organ systems.
    • How the desire to move is transmitted from the brain to the muscles.
    • How you can tell the age a person was when they died just by looking at their bones.
    • What changes occur when we develop from child to adult.
    • How our brains control what we think how we feel, and what we do.
    • How the reproductive system functions.
    • Using skeletal remains to track movement, culture, and health of ancient people.

    Studying papers in Anatomy will expose you to world-leading research in the anatomical sciences. You will learn techniques such as immunohistochemistry, cell culture, and gene sequencing, and have access to state-of-the-art equipment such as electron and confocal microscopes, and next-generation sequencing technology.

    Career opportunities

    A University of Otago graduate in Anatomy has the world at their feet. Opportunities available to them are varied and numerous, ranging from health professions such as Medicine, Dentistry, and Physiotherapy, to research and teaching at university or secondary and primary school, to technical work in medical or agricultural laboratories, to sales, marketing, and research positions with pharmaceutical, medical, or agribusiness companies, or national bodies such as the Cancer Society of New Zealand.

    Graduates also work as funeral directors, winemakers, policymakers,  and beyond – there is definitely something for everyone with a degree in Anatomy!

    Anatomy students gain a high level of knowledge and competencies across a broad range of topics, with a range of skills that can be applied to any chosen career. These skills range from learning to speak and work in group environments, honing and extending thinking and communication skills, through to having an awareness and understanding of ethics and developing the ability to undertake self-directed learning. Ant then of course, there are the technical and applied skills that are used every day in practical labs.

    Some graduates use their degree as a stepping stone to further study in a health professional course, while others have gone on to postgraduate study in forensic science, clinical embryology, and of course the various research fields – biological anthropology, clinical anatomy, neuroscience, and reproductive and developmental biology – offered in the Department of Anatomy here at the University of Otago.

    Anatomy at Otago

    Anatomy is offered as major for the Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree, which includes all ANAT papers as well as biological anthropology (BIOA).

    We also offer the Reproduction, Genetics and Development major for the Bachelor of Biomedical Science (BBiomedSc) degree.

    Anatomy papers also form key components of degrees in Neuroscience, Forensic Analytical Science, Genetics, Human Nutrition, Food Science, and Medical Laboratory Science.

    BIOA papers can also form part of an Arts (BA) degree.

    What does a BSc in Anatomy involve?

    In your first year, you will be introduced to the structure, function, and development of the various systems in the human body. You will also learn about the biology of cells and human genetic variation, the diversity of microorganisms, and microbial virulence and diseases. You'll also take other general first-year papers, including Chemistry or Physics.

    At the end of your first year, you will have a good basic knowledge of the whole body, be able to recognise the difference cells and their organelles, and have a basic understanding of how the human body systems work.

    The skills and knowledge learnt at first year will then be developed more in-depth in second- and third-year papers which cover human cells and systems, neurobiology, reproductive and developmental biology, functional anatomy, cell biology, and biological anthropology.

    Teaching style

    Papers are taught in a lecture and laboratory format. Laboratory classes are exciting and hands-on, and involve learning state-of-the-art techniques for the scientific analysis of human and animal tissue, including tissue / cell culture; electron, light, and confocal microscopy; immunohistochemistry; histology; stereology; molecular biological technique; and skeletal forensic investigations.

    Laboratory rooms are well equipped and modern, and you will have access to hi-tech equipment. You will also be able to study in our historic and world-learning W D Trotter Anatomy Museum.

    Postgraduate study

    If you wish you take your knowledge beyond third year, a range of postgraduate opportunities are available. We have a large family of postgraduate students who are vital contributors to the ongoing research in the Department of Anatomy, and have developed a vibrant social network.

    You could find yourself doing an honours or master's degree, or a one-year Postgraduate Diploma in Science. Or why not aim high and shoot for PhD?

    Recommended background

    You don't need any particular subjects to get into the first-year papers that lead into Anatomy. However, because these papers are biologically oriented, it is helpful to have completed Year 13 Biology and Chemistry.

    Choose a study option

    Whether you're embarking on your academic journey with our comprehensive undergraduate programmes or aiming to reach new heights through our advanced postgraduate offerings, Otago is here to support your aspirations.

    Undergraduate qualifications

    For new and current students studying towards a Bachelor's or other first degree. Explore undergraduate qualifications at Otago, designed to build a strong foundation in your chosen field, preparing you for a successful career or further study.

    Note: this subject can also be studied as a minor.

    Ready to apply?

    Take the first step towards your future in this subject.

    Further study opportunities

    Whether you are looking to bridge your undergraduate studies to advanced knowledge or aiming to specialise in a specific field, Otago offers a range of graduate and postgraduate options to suit your aspirations.

    Programme details

    Compare programmes for this subject as a major and minor (where available).

    LevelPapersPoints
    100-level CELS 191 Cell and Molecular Biology 18
    CHEM 191 The Chemical Basis of Biology and Human Health 18
    HUBS 191 Human Body Systems 1, or PTWY 131 Introduction to the Human Body 18
    HUBS 192 Human Body Systems 2 18

    (STAT 110 Statistical Methods, or STAT 115 Introduction to Biostatistics recommended)

    Students who first enrol in a BSc majoring in Anatomy from 2023 onwards are required to take at least one Māori-focused paper from the list below. These papers can be taken in any year of study if prerequisites have been met.

    Note: PTWY 131 is only available to students enrolled in the Diploma in Science.

     
    200-level ANAT 241 Human Biology: Cells to Systems 18
    ANAT 243 Reproductive and Developmental Biology 18
    One of NEUR 201 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience or NEUR 202 Systems Neuroscience 18
    300-level Four of:
    ANAT 312 Advanced Reproduction and Development
    ANAT 331 Functional Anatomy
    ANAT 335 Neurobiology
    BIOA 301 Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton
    BMSC 321 Cell Biology

    Note: BIOA 201 Biocultural Human Skeletal Biology is a prerequisite for BIOA 301
    72
    Māori-focused One of:
    MAOR 102 Māori Society
    MAOR 108 Waiata: Te Tīmatanga
    MAOR 110 Introduction to Conversational Māori
    MAOR 120 Introducing the Māori World
    MAOH 201 Hauora Māori in Practice: Working with Individuals and Whānau
    PUBH 204 Hauora Māori: Challenges and Opportunities
    SPEX 206 Te Pū o te Ora Māori Physical Education and Health
    18
    Plus 144 further points.

    At least 180 points of the 360 points required for the BSc must be at 200-level or above.

    Up to 90 points may be taken from outside Science.
    144
    Total 360

    A minor subject can be included in many of our undergraduate degrees. To earn a minor, you typically must complete a minimum of 90 points in that subject, with at least 18 points at the 300-level.

    Your minor can be a subject more commonly taken for a different degree. For example, a BCom majoring in Marketing can include Japanese as a minor subject. To include this subject as a minor in your application, first find a major subject through our Subject Search or Study Match.

    You can check what’s required to receive the minor accreditation in the programme details below.

    Available as a minor subject for a Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Music (MusB), Bachelor of Performing Arts (BPA), Bachelor of Theology (BTheol), Bachelor of Science (BSc), Bachelor of Commerce (BCom), Bachelor of Entrepreneurship (BEntr), Bachelor of Health Science (BHealSc), Bachelor of Arts and Commerce (BACom), Bachelor of Arts and Science (BASc) or Bachelor of Commerce and Science (BComSc) degree

    LevelPapersPoints
    100-level See below  
    200-level

    ANAT 241 Human Biology: Cells to Systems

    ANAT 243 Reproductive and Developmental Biology

    And one of NEUR 201 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience or NEUR 202 Systems Neuroscience

    18

    18

    18

    300-level Two of:
    ANAT 312 Advanced Reproduction and Development
    ANAT 331 Functional Anatomy
    ANAT 335 Neurobiology
    BIOA 301 Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton
    BMSC 321 Cell Biology
    36
     

    Notes: (i) Prerequisites for ANAT 241 and ANAT 243 include CELS 191, CHEM 191, (HUBS 191 or PTWY 131), HUBS 192. (ii) PTWY 131 is only available to students enrolled in the Diploma in Science.

     
    Total   90

    Papers

    View a list of all related papers below.

    ANAT papers

    Paper Code Year Title Points Teaching period
    ANAT101 2025 Anatomy for Sport and Exercise 18 points Semester 1
    ANAT131 2025 Origins of Anatomical Language 18 points Not offered in 2025
    ANAT241 2025 Human Biology: Cells to Systems 18 points Semester 1
    ANAT243 2025 Reproductive and Developmental Biology 18 points Semester 2
    ANAT312 2025 Advanced Reproduction and Development 18 points Semester 1
    ANAT331 2025 Functional Anatomy 18 points Semester 1
    ANAT335 2025 Neurobiology 18 points Semester 2
    ANAT451 2025 Functional Human Anatomy 20 points Semester 2
    ANAT452 2025 Reproductive Biology 20 points 1st Non standard period (14 May 2025 - 30 July 2025)
    ANAT453 2025 Advanced Topics in Anatomical Science 1 20 points Semester 1, Semester 2
    ANAT454 2025 Neurobiology 20 points Semester 1
    ANAT456 2025 Developmental Biology 20 points Semester 1
    ANAT457 2025 Advanced Topics in Anatomical Science 2 20 points Semester 1 (21 February 2025 - 18 June 2025), Semester 2
    ANAT458 2025 Current Topics in Anatomical Science 20 points Full Year
    ANAT480 2025 Research Project 40 points Full Year, 1st Non standard period (7 July 2025 - 19 June 2026)
    ANAT490 2025 Dissertation 60 points Full Year, 1st Non standard period (7 July 2025 - 19 June 2026)
    ANAT495 2025 Master's Thesis Preparation 40 points Full Year, 1st Non standard period (7 July 2025 - 19 June 2026)

    More information

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